ON THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE EVOLUTION MECHANICS

Abstract

The basic stages of constructing the mechanics of structured particles are described. The difference between this mechanics and the classical one is that instead of the basic model of a material point, the model of a structured body is used. Taking into account the structure of bodies in their dynamics allowed us to describe irreversible processes. This, in turn, made it possible to proceed with the construction of the foundations of the physics of evolution, which describes the processes of the origin and development of systems. Limitations of canonical formalisms of mechanics that exclude the possibility of describing irreversible processes are established, and it is shown how these restrictions are removed. A mechanism is proposed for the irreversibility of processes in nonequilibrium systems, as well as the concepts of D-entropy and evolutionary nonlinearity.

Keywords: irreversibility, classical mechanics, evolution, entropy.